Friday, May 17, 2019

Character and Iago

The Balance of Iago and Desdemonas Characters in Othello In William Shakespe argons tragic play Othello the balance of good versus evil is seen in Desdemona and Iago. Every spirit is equilibrate by other similar or contrasting character(Kernan 877). We see this balance in Desdemonas innocence and Iagos corrupting hatred (877). The effects both Iago and Desdemona have on the main character Othello through with(predicate)out the play only help to show this balance. Othello becomes the tragic work of art due to the balancing of Iagos hatred and Desdemonas loyalty throughout the play.At the beginning of the play, Iagos hatred is evident through his desire to have revenge on Othello. As he speaks to Roderigo, he discusses this hatred for Othello. These fellows have near soul, / And such a one do I profess myself. / It is as sure as you are Roderigo, / Were I the Moor I would not be Iago. / In following him, I follow precisely myself- / Heaven is my judge, not I for love and duty, / But seeming so for my peculiar check. (Shakespeare 1. 1. 56-62). From this Iago begins his plot to grasp Othello by manipulating others to do his bidding which only adds to the extremity of his character.With his plot in motion, Iago, according to Amy Clark, uses a finicky technique to trick Othello by cleverly appearing to be reluctant to speak ill against others. This technique makes Othello not suspect Iago of any dishonest behavior (Clark). This is where Othello believes his so called friend over his wife. This method that Clark speaks of shows Iagos delusion towards Othello. Iago says to Othello, Cassio/ In sleep I heard him say Sweet Desdemona,/ Let us be wary, allow us hide our loves/ And therefore, sir, would he gripe and wring my hand,/ Cry O sweet creature and then kiss me hard,/ then laid his leg/ Over my thigh, and sighd, and kissd and/ Cried Cursed fate that gave thee to the Moor (Shakespeare 3. 3. 418-426) Iago is also unbidden to do almost anything to cha nce his revenge. This is proven again at the denouement of the play, when Iago kills his own wife, as she tells Othello that Desdemona was in concomitant unacquainted(p). Iago tries to shut Emilia up from stating the truth by saying, Zounds, hold your piece (Shakespeare 5. 2. 231), Be wise, and get you home (Shakespeare 5. 2. 236), Villainous whore (Shakespeare 5. 2. 243) and Filth, thou liest (Shakespeare 5. 2. 246). Iago isnt successful in shutting Emilia up until he stabs her and she dies. Iago manipulates and twists many actions within this play to help him succeed in his revenge against Othello however, in the end of the play it is not only Othello but also Iago who creates his own demise. Desdemona in turn balances out Iagos pure hatred with the love and devotion she has towards her husband. Desdemona says to Othello, For twas that hand that gave away my heart (Shakespeare 3. . 43) proving that her love and devotion was for Othello, and Othello only. William capacious says that this is shown in Desdemonas exposition of the reasons she loves Othello and this helps to define her essential character as a woman of loyalty and faithfulness to him (Long). This can also be seen when Desdemona is questioned about leaving Venice to follow Othello to Cyprus. She says, The rites for why I love him are bereft me,/ And I a heavy interim shall support / By his dear absence.Let me go with him (Shakespeare 1. 3. 258-60). As the play comes to its climax, we can see the effect that Desdemona has on her husband. Overcome with a jealous rage, due to the fact that he thinks Desdemona is cheating on him, and thanks to Iagos hatred, Othello ends up killing her despite her pleas. Although, Desdemona is completely innocent of this act, she remains faithful to her husband in her last breath as she declares to Emilia that nobody did this to her withdraw herself (Shakespeare 5. 2. 128).Othello has been called one of William Shakespeares greatest tragedies, and throughout the e ntire play, Alvin Kermans theory of each character having another character that is similar or contrasting to create balance is shown directly through the characters Iago and Desdemona (877). Othellos perversive behavior is caused by Iagos hatred and is balanced by her innocence as well as her love and devotion for her husband. The balances they create make Othello the tragedy it is known as today. Works Cited Clark, Amy. Analyze The Techniques Iago Uses to specify Suspicion In Othellos Mind. Coursework. Info. Web. 03 Apr. 2012 Kernan, Alvin. The Complete Signet Classic Shakespeare. Backpack Literature An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, frolic and Writing. Ed. X. J. Kenndy and Dana Gioia. quaternate ed. New York Longman, 2012. 877. Print. 03 Apr. 2012 Long, William R. Desdemonas Love and Othello. Dr. William Long and Dr. Bill Long. 1 Jan. 2004. Web. 03 Apr. 2012. Shakespeare, William. Othello, The Moor of Venice. Backpack Literature An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama a nd Writing. Ed. X. J. Kenndy and Dana Gioia. 4th ed. New York Longman, 2012. 762-875. Print. 03 Apr. 2012

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